Security | Threat Detection | Cyberattacks | DevSecOps | Compliance

January 2024

Why the future of AppSec is ASPM from Snyk AppRisk

Applications are getting bigger and more complex. With sprawling software supply chains, distributed developers, AI-enhanced productivity, and more technology, deployment, and cloud options than ever securing applications is harder than ever. To enable fast and secure development in this new reality, AppSec needs a comprehensive, proactive approach — one that helps address what matters most to reduce risk. They need to implement ASPM to shift the AppSec paradigm.

Buildkit GRPC SecurityMode privilege check: Build-time container breakout (CVE-2024-23653)

Snyk has discovered a vulnerability in all versions of Docker Buildkit <= v0.12.4, as used by the Docker engine. The exploitation of this issue can result in container escape to the underlying host OS when building an image using a malicious Dockerfile or upstream image (i.e, when using FROM). This issue has been assigned CVE-2024-23653.

Buildkit build-time container teardown arbitrary delete (CVE-2024-23652)

Snyk has discovered a vulnerability in all versions of Docker Buildkit <=v0.12.4, as used by the Docker engine. Exploitation of this issue can result in arbitrary file and directory deletion in the underlying host OS when building an image using a malicious Dockerfile or upstream image (i.e, when using FROM). This issue has been assigned CVE-2024-23652.

Buildkit mount cache race: Build-time race condition container breakout (CVE-2024-23651)

Snyk has discovered a vulnerability in all versions of Docker Buildkit <=v0.12.4, as used by the Docker engine. The exploitation of this issue can result in container escape to the underlying host OS when building an image using a malicious Dockerfile or upstream image (i.e. when using FROM). This issue has been assigned CVE-2024-23651.

Vulnerability: runc process.cwd and leaked fds container breakout (CVE-2024-21626)

Snyk has discovered a vulnerability in all versions of runc <=1.1.11, as used by the Docker engine, along with other containerization technologies such as Kubernetes. Exploitation of this issue can result in container escape to the underlying host OS, either through executing a malicious image or building an image using a malicious Dockerfile or upstream image (i.e., when using FROM). This issue has been assigned the CVE-2024-21626.

Leaky Vessels: Docker and runc container breakout vulnerabilities (January 2024)

Snyk security researcher Rory McNamara, with the Snyk Security Labs team, identified four vulnerabilities — dubbed "Leaky Vessels" — in core container infrastructure components that allow container escapes. An attacker could use these container escapes to gain unauthorized access to the underlying host operating system from within the container.

CSRF Attacks: Risk Analysis, Protection, and Anti-CSRF Tokens

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) remains a continuing threat, exposing user data and application integrity. However, with proactive measures like anti-CSRF tokens and additional defenses, you can protect your applications against CSRF attacks. Let’s delve into the depths of CSRF vulnerabilities and explore practical strategies to boost your web application security.

Security Insights: Jenkins CVE-2024-23897 RCE

The recent identification of CVE-2024-23897 in Jenkins versions up to 2.441 has significantly heightened concerns within the cybersecurity community, particularly focusing on the implications for public-facing Jenkins servers. Jenkins servers are important for many organizations as they are used in continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines, automating stages of software development and deployment.

How to Automate and Streamline Vulnerability Management Processes

Scott Kuffer, COO and co-founder of Nucleus Security, and Sonia Blanks, Director of Product Marketing of Nucleus Security, discuss the role of automation in vulnerability management. They emphasize the importance of looking beyond individual parts of the process and instead focusing on automating the entire ecosystem. Scott shares insights on how to streamline the vulnerability management process, including the need for thorough preparation and defining desired outcomes.

CVE-2024-0204: Critical Authentication Bypass in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT

On January 22, 2024, Fortra publicly disclosed a critical vulnerability, CVE-2024-0204, in their GoAnywhere MFT product. This vulnerability, which was responsibly disclosed to Fortra by Spark Engineering Consultants, had been patched on December 7, 2023. CVE-2024-0204 is a severe authentication bypass vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8.

Server-Side Template Injection Vulnerability in Confluence Data Center and Server (CVE-2023-22527)

On January 16 2024, Atlassian issued a significant alert on a critical Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in Confluence Data Center and Server, identified as CVE-2023-22527. This issue found in older versions, poses a serious risk as it allows attackers without any authentication, to inject OGNL expressions. This means they could potentially run any code they want on the compromised system.

Security Insights: Tracking Confluence CVE-2023-22527

On January 16th, 2024, Atlassian released an advisory highlighting a critical vulnerability within certain versions of Confluence Data Center and Confluence Server. This issue, tracked under the identifier CVE-2023-22527, involves a severe Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability stemming from a template injection flaw in out-of-date software versions. The risk is significant, with unauthenticated attackers potentially gaining the ability to execute arbitrary code on affected installations.

Why the OWASP API Security Top 10 is Essential for Every Business

In an era where digital transformation dictates the pace of business growth, APIs have become the cornerstone of modern enterprise architecture. APIs are not just technical tools; they are vital assets that drive business processes, enhance customer experiences, and open new avenues for innovation. However, with great power comes great responsibility, especially in terms of security. OWASP API Security Top 10 offers a roadmap to safeguard these essential tools against evolving cyber threats.

The Complete Vulnerability Assessment Checklist

Vulnerability assessments—as part of your company’s vulnerability management strategy—are an essential step. Through a vulnerability assessment, your organization can find critical vulnerabilities and keep your assets safe. But it is not always clear where to start with such assessments. Accordingly, this blogpost provides a comprehensive checklist for performing vulnerability assessments; in addition, it addresses both organizations and security testers.

CVE-2024-0204: Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in Fortra GoAnywhere MFT

An authentication bypass vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-0204, was discovered in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT versions prior to 7.4.1 and allows an unauthorized user to create an admin user via the administration portal. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.8 with a high potential for exploitation, which we expect to see in the short term due to a proof of concept (PoC) being available. Fortra informed customers on December 4, 2023, of the flaw via an internal forum post.

Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center Remote Code Execution (CVE-2023-22527) - Cato's Analysis and Mitigation

Atlassian recently disclosed a new critical vulnerability in its Confluence Server and Data Center product line, the CVE has a CVSS score of 10, and allows an unauthenticated attacker to gain Remote Code Execution (RCE) access on the vulnerable server. There is no workaround, the only solution being to upgrade to the latest patched versions.

Security Insights: Investigating Ivanti Connect Secure Auth Bypass and RCE

On January 10th, 2024, Volexity reported that there is active exploitation in the wild against Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS) VPN devices. Ivanti and Volexity worked together to review impacted devices, and Volexity identified two different zero days, which have been assigned the following CVEs IDs.

7 tips to become a successful bug bounty hunter

Bug bounty hunting is a process where security researchers or hackers actively search for and identify security vulnerabilities or "bugs" in web applications, IoT devices, mobile applications, or even smart contracts. These vulnerabilities can range from relatively simple issues like cross-site scripting (XSS) or SQL injection to more complex and critical weaknesses that could potentially compromise the security and privacy of users' data.

6 Behaviors that Hinder Vulnerability Management Maturity

I’ll be honest – the last time someone asked me to assess my behavior was in therapy. Difficult? Yes. Who likes to audit themselves? But that process taught me something valuable: evaluating ourselves, even when uncomfortable, propels us forward. In my many conversations with security professionals, one common theme emerges. We need continuous progress forward as security organizations for the business.

*nix libX11: Uncovering and exploiting a 35-year-old vulnerability - Part 2 of 2

The JFrog Security research team has recently discovered two security vulnerabilities in X.Org libX11, the widely popular graphics library – CVE-2023-43786 and CVE-2023-43787 (with a high NVD severity CVSS 7.8). These vulnerabilities cause a denial-of-service and remote code execution. X11’s latest versions contain fixes for these vulnerabilities.

Akira Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) targeting Swedish organizations

Recent ransomware attacks on European organizations have attracted significant attention, primarily due to the involvement of threat actors with Russian connections or origins. Of particular concern is the latest attack on an IT service provider, which has had a profound impact on Swedish companies, government agencies, and municipalities.

How a 0-day event galvanized a developer-led security mindset at DISH

When a security incident happens, it’s one thing to reactively fix the issue, sweep it under the rug, and move on. It’s a whole other to respond to the situation with a proactive, forward-facing response — not only solving the existing issues but preparing the entire organization for the future. DISH Network did just that, responding to a significant security incident with new, shift-left initiatives that made their security and development teams stronger than ever.

Hackers Ready to Go Anywhere with Critical Vulnerability in GoAnywhere MFT (CVE-2024-0204)

CVE-2024-0204, a critical authentication bypass exploit in Fortra's GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer (MFT) software, allows unauthorized users to create admin users and bypass authentication requirements. GoAnywhere MFT was previously targeted by the Clop ransomware group with CVE-2023-0669. Fortra released a security advisory for CVE-2024-0204 in January 2024 following their December 2023 patch release. Any use of Fortra GoAnywhere MFT versions predating 7.4.1 are affected by the vulnerability.

How to automate your technical vulnerability management with Aikido and Vanta

Technical vulnerabilities are areas of weakness in your source code or infrastructure that attackers could potentially exploit. It’s important for your business to address its technical vulnerabilities to protect itself from these types of threats, in addition to gaining or maintaining compliance with SOC 2 and ISO 27001. ‍ For many of these standards, you’re required to have vulnerability scanners running to ensure you’re continuously monitoring for new threats.

Introducing SwyftComply - Get Clean, Zero-Vulnerability Report in 72 Hours

SOC 2, ISO270001, PCI, and other regional laws require you to have a clean, zero-vulnerability report. That said, even critical vulnerabilities take 250+ days to patch, especially when these exist in third-party plug-ins, open-source libraries, or legacy code. Compounding the problem are zero-day vulnerabilities like the MOVEit SQLi, Zimbra XSS, and 300+ such vulnerabilities that get discovered each month.

How Cloudflare's AI WAF proactively detected the Ivanti Connect Secure critical zero-day vulnerability

Most WAF providers rely on reactive methods, responding to vulnerabilities after they have been discovered and exploited. However, we believe in proactively addressing potential risks, and using AI to achieve this. Today we are sharing a recent example of a critical vulnerability (CVE-2023-46805 and CVE-2024-21887) and how Cloudflare's Attack Score powered by AI, and Emergency Rules in the WAF have countered this threat.

3 tips from Snyk and Dynatrace's AI security experts

McKinsey is calling 2023 “generative AI’s breakout year.” In one of their recent surveys, a third of respondents reported their organizations use GenAI regularly in at least one business function. But as advancements in AI continue to reshape the tech landscape, many CCISOs are left grappling with this question: How does AI impact software development cycles and the overall security of business applications?

CVE-2024-21591: Critical Junos OS Vulnerability Could lead to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

On January 10, 2024, Juniper Networks released patches to remediate a critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-21591) in Junos SRX and EX series devices. CVE-2024-21591 could allow a threat actor to cause a denial of service (DoS) or achieve unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) with root privileges. The vulnerability impacts the J-Web component of Junos OS, the operating system running on the devices. The vulnerability was discovered during external security research.

CVE-2023-6548 & CVE-2023-6549: DoS and RCE Vulnerabilities Exploited in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway

On January 16, 2024, Citrix published a security bulletin disclosing two zero-day vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-6548 & CVE-2023-6549) being actively exploited in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway.

A Step-by-step Guide to URL Verification in Indusface WAS

To initiate an Indusface WAS vulnerability scan on your URL, confirming ownership of the URL or domain being scanned is essential. This verification is an additional security measure to prevent unauthorized users from conducting scans on your URL or domain and revealing potential vulnerabilities. There are 3 different methods to verify your URL.

Two Zero-Day Vulnerabilities Exploited in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway

Two vulnerabilities have been detected in in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. These vulnerabilities are being tracked as CVE-2023-6549 and CVE-2023-6548 with CVSS scores of 8.2 and 5.5 respectively. They are under active exploitation, affecting the following product versions.

How Jaguar Land Rover and Asda are Building a Modern DevSecOps Culture

Organizations at different stages of growth or maturity will have different challenges when adopting a modern DevSecOps program. In this session we talked with Mike Welsh, Lead Enterprise Security Architect DevSecOps, at JLR, and Ruta Baltiejute, DevSecOps Lead at Asda, about their differing approach to implementing a secure development model at their organizations. We discussed the significant differences between how they’re building software today, including their approach to change in People, Process and Tooling.

How can OWASP MASTG and OWASP MASVS Redefine Your Mobile App Security?

The OWASP Mobile Application Security Testing Guide (MASTG) and the OWASP Mobile Application Security Verification Standard (MASVS) are two vital resources that have been instrumental in reshaping the landscape of mobile app security. Developed by cybersecurity experts, the MASTG is an elaborate manual that describes the technicalities for meeting the security requirements listed in the OWASP Mobile Application Security Verification Standard (MASVS).

Mobile Application Security - From Vulnerabilities to Vigilance

Your mobile apps are your business's face to the world. As an app creator or business owner, credibility is everything, and security is the cornerstone upon which it stands. Now, with the digital ecosystem being highly susceptible to breaches, even a single slip in security can shatter the trust your users have in your brand, tarnishing the hard-earned credibility of your business. This is why mobile app security is key to your business’s growth.

A Comprehensive Guide on OWASP Top 10 2023 Compliance

In 2022, Twitter suffered a massive data breach, which exposed the personal data of 5.4 million caused by broken authentication. Threat actors exploited Twitter's API vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to users' sensitive personal data. The incident resulted in reputational loss and hefty fines from the regulatory body for failing to protect users' data. This shows that no organization, regardless of size, is immune to data breaches.

Are you looking for vulnerabilities in the right places?

With the rapid pace of technological evolution, ensuring security within the systems we operate and the software we deploy has never been more crucial. In the world of vulnerability management, we’ve moved from scanning Linux hosts to scrutinizing container images. However, are we looking for vulnerabilities in the right places?

Understanding and mitigating the Jinja2 XSS vulnerability (CVE-2024-22195)

On January 11th, 2024, a significant security vulnerability was disclosed in Jinja2, a widely used Python templating library. Identified as CVE-2024-22195, this cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has raised concerns due to its impact on numerous projects. Jinja2 boasts over 33 million weekly downloads, nearly 10,000 GitHub stars, and over 90,000 dependent projects. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 3.1.3, with the patched version 3.1.3 being the only safe option.

New Year's security resolutions for 2024 from Snyk DevRel, SecRel, and friends

Transforming what we learned in 2023 to new learning in 2024 will be an exciting and fulfilling journey. In 2023, we saw a huge surge in the use of AI, including cyberattacks utilizing AI and machine learning. We are also seeing an increased awareness in the need for application security posture management (ASPM). Snyk has also launched its own ASPM solution — Snyk AppRisk — designed to help AppSec teams implement, manage, and scale their security programs.

Apache ActiveMQ Vulnerability Leads to Stealthy Godzilla Webshell

Trustwave has observed a surge in attacks exploiting vulnerabilities in Apache ActiveMQ hosts. In certain cases, these host malicious Java Server Pages (JSP) web shells. The web shells are concealed within an unknown binary format and are designed to evade security and signature-based scanners. Notably, despite the binary's unknown file format, ActiveMQ's JSP engine continues to compile and execute the web shell.

Release Spotlight: Orca Connector

Imagine navigating the vast, unpredictable ocean, where every wave and current brings a new challenge. This turbulent navigation experience mirrors the journey of companies navigating the complex world of cloud environments, filled with hidden dangers such as security vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and compliance violations. In these deep digital seas, where threats lurk unseen, it’s crucial to have vigilance, a sophisticated understanding, and a guiding tool to illuminate the path ahead.

*nix libX11: Uncovering and exploiting a 35-year-old vulnerability - Part 1 of 2

The JFrog Security research team has recently discovered two security vulnerabilities in X.Org libX11, the widely popular graphics library – CVE-2023-43786 and CVE-2023-43787 (with a high NVD severity CVSS 7.8). These vulnerabilities cause a denial-of-service and remote code execution. X11’s latest versions contain fixes for these vulnerabilities.

Navigating the Shift: From Vulnerability Management to Continuous Threat Exposure Management

In the rapidly evolving cybersecurity landscape, organizations face an ever-increasing barrage of threats. Traditional vulnerability management, while foundational, often falls short in proactively and continuously identifying and mitigating threats. This necessitates a paradigm shift towards Continuous Threat Exposure Management (CTEM), a more dynamic approach that aligns with the complexities of today’s digital environments.

What is XML-RPC? Benefits, Security Risks, and Detection Techniques

XML-RPC is a powerful and versatile protocol in the ever-evolving web development and data communication landscape. XML-RPC, which stands for Extensible Markup Language – Remote Procedure Call, provides a standardized way for software applications to communicate over the Internet. XML-RPC for PHP is affected by a remote code-injection vulnerability. An attacker may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary commands or code in the webserver context.

Beyond the Facade: Unraveling URL Redirection in Google Services

In the murky waters of cyber threats, one tactic has steadily gained wide adoption: URL redirection in phishing attacks. This stealthy technique allows cybercriminals to cloak malicious links, making them appear harmless to unsuspecting users. Among the vast expanse of online services, various Google Services stand out as frequent targets for exploitation. Cybercriminals find it opportune ground to hide their nefarious intents behind seemingly innocuous links.

Snyk welcomes Helios, accelerating our ASPM vision with runtime insights

As applications and their software supply chains become more complex, designing an AppSec program that is agile enough to keep pace, while still providing a clear, enterprise-wide view of risk requires a deep understanding of applications — depth that covers every line of code and package from development all the way to their live, running state.

Critical Apache OFBiz Zero-day AuthBiz (CVE-2023-49070 and CVE-2023-51467)

Cybersecurity researchers recently uncovered a critical flaw in the widely used Apache OFBiz Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system, CVE-2023-51467. The zero-day vulnerability CVE-2023-51467 poses a significant threat, boasting a CVSS score of 9.8. This authentication bypass vulnerability stems from an incomplete patch for a previously disclosed Pre-auth Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability, CVE-2023-49070.

CVE-2024-21887 and CVE-2023-46805: Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities in Ivanti Secure Products Chained Together to Achieve Unauthenticated RCE

In mid-December 2023, Volexity observed UTA0178–a potential Chinese nation-state threat actor–leveraging two zero-day vulnerabilities in Ivanti Connect Secure (formerly known as Pulse Connect Secure) VPN appliances to steal configuration data, modify and download files, establish a reverse tunnel, and ultimately place webshells (GLASSTOKEN) on multiple internal and external-facing web servers.

CVE-2024-20272: Critical Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability in Cisco Unity Connection

On January 10, 2024, Cisco disclosed a critical vulnerability, CVE-2024-20272, with a CVSS score of 7.3, in their Cisco Unity Connection software. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to upload arbitrary files and execute commands on the underlying operating system. Cisco has released a patch to address the issue.

Two Zero-Day Vulnerabilities Impacting Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure Gateways

Note: These vulnerabilities remain under active exploitation, and Kroll experts are investigating. If further details are uncovered by our team, updates will be made to the Kroll Cyber Risk blog. Two zero-day vulnerabilities have been discovered in Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS), formerly known as Pulse Connect Secure and Ivanti Policy Secure gateways.

Critical flaw found in WordPress plugin used on over 300,000 websites

A WordPress plugin used on over 300,000 websites has been found to contain vulnerabilities that could allow hackers to seize control. Security researchers at Wordfence found two critical flaws in the POST SMTP Mailer plugin. The first flaw made it possible for attackers to reset the plugin's authentication API key and view sensitive logs (including password reset emails) on the affected website. A malicious hacker exploiting the flaw could access the key after triggering a password reset.

Snyk and ServiceNow

Looking for a complete view of your application security posture to drive smarter, faster fixes in your ServiceNow workflows? ServiceNow workflows, backed by Snyk, provide a single view into all application vulnerabilities from multiple sources, determine their priority, and help expedite the remediation process with relevant stakeholders across the organization to reduce the attack surface. Working together with AppSec and IT teams, learn how SecOps teams can track vulnerabilities in open source dependencies and create ServiceNow Application Vulnerable Items (AVITs) automatically.

Connect Secure No More: Ivanti's Zero-Day Vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-21887 and CVE-2023-46805)

Two chainable zero-day vulnerabilities face Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS) and Ivanti Policy Secure (IPS): CVE-2023-46805 and CVE-2024-21887. All supported versions of the Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure Gateways are currently at risk, and Ivanti has confirmed that customers have experienced active exploitation. ICS was previously known as Pulse Connect Secure. ICS offers a virtual private network (VPN) gateway, while IPS provides network access control.

How to Adapt Vulnerability Management Service Level Agreements (SLAs) to Team Maturity

In working with customers across different enterprises and experiencing it myself, the challenges in managing vulnerabilities effectively are felt. Drawing from the insights of customers and my experiences, I’ve learned much about using Service Level Agreements (SLAs) in the vulnerability remediation process.

Security warning! All of us are victims of open-source vulnerabilities

Picture this: A user on your network casually explores the internet and scrolls through a website’s comment section. However, a lurking threat known as cross-site scripting (XSS) is poised to exploit vulnerabilities and steal their session cookies, which includes sensitive data such as their logon credentials. But how does this nefarious scheme unfold, and what other open-source vulnerabilities could be exploited in the process?

Mastering Python virtual environments: A complete guide to venv, Docker, and securing your code

Python, as a versatile and widely used programming language, has an extensive ecosystem of modules and packages. As you navigate this ecosystem, it's important to understand the role of virtual environments. In this article, we will delve into what virtual environments are, why developers need them, and some common tools for creating Python virtual environments.

GitLab Vulnerabilities And Security Incidents: 2023 In Review

We continue our series of DevOps incidents and failures. This time, we stopped our view on GitLab. What incidents made this secure service provider appear in Tech media in 2023? Well, let’s jump at the topic and see what vulnerability flaws and threat incidents GitLab had to deal with to help its users protect their data.

CVE-2023-39336: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Found in Ivanti EPM

Ivanti released a patch for a critical vulnerability discovered in Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) that could allow for remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability is being tracked as CVE-2023-39336 with a CVSS score of 9.6 (Critical), which is not yet actively exploited. All versions of Ivanti EPM prior to Service Update 5 are impacted. Ivanti credits security researcher hir0t for the responsible disclosure.

CVE-2023-39336: SQL Injection Vulnerability in Ivanti Endpoint Manager

On January 4, 2024, Ivanti published a security advisory regarding a SQL injection vulnerability in their Endpoint Manager (EPM) solution, CVE-2023-39336. The vulnerability was rated with a CVSS of 9.6, as an attacker with access to the internal network can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary SQL queries without authentication.

How to choose a security tool for your AI-generated code

“Not another AI tool!” Yes, we hear you. Nevertheless, AI is here to stay and generative AI coding tools, in particular, are causing a headache for security leaders. We discussed why recently in our Why you need a security companion for AI-generated code post. Purchasing a new security tool to secure generative AI code is a weighty consideration. It needs to serve both the needs of your security team and those of your developers, and it needs to have a roadmap to avoid obsolescence.

CVE-2023-50916: Authentication Coercion Vulnerability in Kyocera Device Manager

Kyocera’s Device Manager is a web-based application that allows network administrators to monitor and manage large fleets of Kyocera printers and multi-function devices. It provides a dedicated server and a unified interface to discover, organize, and manage devices, install applications, program alerts, schedule reports, and more. The latest versions of Kyocera’s Device Manager support installation on Windows Server 2012/2016/2019/2022 and Windows 10 and 11.

CyRC Vulnerability Advisory: CVE-2023-51448 Blind SQL Injection in SNMP Notification Receivers

The Synopsys Cybersecurity Research Center (CyRC) has discovered CVE-2023-51448, a blind SQL injection (SQLi) vulnerability in Cacti. Cacti is a performance and fault management framework written in PHP. It uses a variety of data collection methods to populate an RRDTool-based time series database (TSDB) with performance data, and offers a web user interface to view this performance data in graphs. Cacti is easily extensible for custom needs via its plugin system.

Securing JavaScript: Best Practices and Common Vulnerabilities

JavaScript is the most commonly-used programing language, according to the most recent StackOverflow developer survey. While JavaScript offers great flexibility and ease of use, it also introduces security risks that can be exploited by attackers. In this blog, we will explore vulnerabilities in JavaScript, best practices to secure your code, and tools to prevent attacks.

Build and deploy a Node.js security scanning API to Platformatic Cloud

In this guide, we'll dive into the powerful combination of Platformatic and Fastify, unlocking rapid backend development with an emphasis on robustness and security. Whether you're a seasoned Node.js developer or just starting out, this article is a helpful start to enhancing your familiarity with Node.js PaaS environments such as Platformatic.

The Apache Log4J Vulnerability: Questionnaire & VRM Tips

Apache Log4j 2, a Java-based logging library, was affected by a zero-day vulnerability on December 9, 2021. The vulnerability, known as Log4Shell and identified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) as CVE-2021-44228, allows cybercriminals to take control of vulnerable systems and servers. Many web applications, open-source cloud platforms, and service providers utilize Log4j.

Proactive Vulnerability Management is a No Brainer for Security, but...

In December 2022, the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) identified exploits against vulnerable public-facing applications as the most common initial attack vector for cybercriminals, followed by attacks on external remote services such as VPNs. According to a study by CrowdStrike, exploit activity targeting cloud apps and assets grew 95% from 2021 to 2022, and instances of threat actors directly targeting cloud apps exploded by 288% during that period.

Don't get hacked! Apply the right vulnerability metrics to Kubernetes scans

This is not a beginner’s blog post. As such, we will not tell you about the importance of securing your Kubernetes infrastructure (it’s important). However, if you are here to learn about increasing the efficiency of your security work and the blind spots you may have, you have come to the right place. You may have heard of and are already using CVSS as your gold standard for vulnerability prioritization.

What To Look For in an Open Source Vulnerability Scanner

One of the top security concerns we hear from technology leaders is about the security of open source software (OSS) and cloud software development. An open source vulnerability scanner (for scanning OSS) helps you discover risk in the third-party code you use. However, just because a solution scans open source does not mean you are ultimately reducing security risk with it.

Broken Access Control | OWASP TOP 10

In this video, we delve into the critical issue of Broken Access Control, a common vulnerability in the realm of cybersecurity, and a key component of the OWASP TOP 10. Our aim is to provide viewers with a comprehensive understanding of this security flaw, its potential impact, and the best practices to mitigate it.

Krampus delivers an end-of-year Struts vulnerability

On December 20, 2023, NIST updated a CVE to reflect a new path traversal vulnerability in struts-core. This is CVE-2023-50164, also listed on the Snyk Vulnerability database, with 9.8 critical severity CVSS. If you’ve been doing cybersecurity long enough, you remember the 2017 Equifax breach, which also took place due to an unpatched Struts vulnerability. In this post, I outline the issue, discuss its severity, walk you through a proof-of-concept exploit, and provide remediation advice.

Kroger's approach to supply chain security

Recently, Snyk hosted a wine tasting & customer discussion featuring David Imhoff, Product Security Leader at Kroger. The discussion focused on tackling the challenges of securing digital supply chains. Kroger is a retail giant with 2,700 stores and 400,000 employees. The organization faces unique challenges because it operates on such a massive scale, adding complexity to its software supply chain and security.

How to monitor your organization's presence on the dark web

Googling your organization’s name will bring up all sorts of information. However, there’s more to the internet than the surface web that’s accessed through regular search engines: the deep web and the dark web. To stay ahead of potential threats and maximize incident response performance, security teams need a complete view of their organization’s presence across all areas of the internet.

The scope of cybersecurity in 2024: Predictions from the experts

Coming into 2023, we predicted that the economic downturn would fuel sophisticated fraud, the growth of serverless workloads will increase the attack surface, and there would be more MFA bombing attacks. As we look to 2024, Outpost24’s team of security experts have predicted the emerging threats that will shape the cybersecurity landscape. Dark AI tools, and a shift in security priorities are some of the challenges that organizations will face.