CVE-2025-20393: Threat Campaign Targeting Cisco Secure Email Gateway, Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager
On December 17, 2025, Cisco published an advisory detailing a new threat campaign identified on December 10, affecting the Cisco AsyncOS software used on Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager. The campaign is exploiting an unpatched zero-day vulnerability, which only affects deployments with the Spam Quarantine feature enabled. It allows threat actors to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on affected devices. This feature is not enabled by default.