What are Microsoft Power Apps, and What are their Use Cases?
Microsoft Power Apps is a low-code application development platform that allows businesses to quickly build custom web and mobile apps for their organizations without writing code. Power Apps provides a graphical interface and drag-and-drop tools to design and connect apps to existing business data and systems.
Introduction to Power Apps
Microsoft's Power Platform includes Power Apps, Power Automate, Power BI, and Power Pages. Together, these tools provide an integrated environment for application development, workflow automation, analytics, and chatbots.
Some key capabilities and benefits of Power Apps include:
- Low-code platform requiring no coding experience to build apps
- Drag-and-drop interface to design responsive web and mobile apps
- Connectors to integrate with popular software and services like SharePoint, Dynamics 365, Salesforce, Excel, etc.
- Embed apps directly into Teams and SharePoint sites
- Automate processes and validate data with business logic
- Publish apps to run on the web, iOS, Android and Windows devices
- Security integrations with Azure Active Directory and data loss prevention policies
Power Apps provides templates to quickly build common business apps, such as inspection checklists, lead trackers, inventory managers, timesheet approvers, and more. These templates can be customized with the help of powerapps development services to meet specific business needs.
The platform runs apps on an auto-scaling cloud infrastructure managed by Microsoft to provide enterprise-grade security and compliance.
When to Use Power Apps
Power Apps shine for creating tactical apps to solve departmental pain points or automate organizational workflows. They empower business users to address specific needs without taking months of IT involvement.
Some common use cases well-suited for Power Apps include:
Task and Process Automation
- Field inspection checklists
- Project management trackers
- Purchase requisition approvers
- HR onboarding processes
- Facilities maintenance schedules
Data Collection and Analysis
- Customer surveys
- Inventory control systems
- Quality control testing data
- Retail audit checklists
- Training course registrations
Departmental Productivity
- Sales lead and pipeline trackers
- IT help desk and asset tracking
- Marketing campaign results dashboard
- Support ticket assignment and status
- Field employee timesheet submission and approval
Any manual paper-based process or workflow that relies on spreadsheets and email chains is well suited for automation with Power Apps. Apps can facilitate data collection from frontline employees, apply business logic like approvals and alerts, and integrate with existing systems.
While Power Apps excel at departmental solutions, they can scale up to enterprise-wide processes that span multiple teams and integrate with backend databases or software systems.
Power Apps Components
Power Apps provides a graphical canvas for building apps visually without coding. Developers drag and drop components onto the canvas and configure their properties and behaviors. While developers often take the lead in building and configuring apps, Power Apps consultants can play a significant role in guiding the overall strategy and ensuring that the apps are fully optimized to meet specific business objectives.Their expertise helps in selecting the right components and configurations that align with these goals.
Apps are built using a combination of connectors, UI controls, media assets, variables, formulas, and other components.
Connectors - Integrate data between Power Apps and external software like SharePoint, Dynamics, Salesforce, Oracle, SQL Server, and hundreds more services. Connectors enable apps to write and read data from another system.
UI Controls—Buttons, forms, galleries, menus, and other controlsbuild the layout and front end of your app and display it to users. Controls can be linked to data sources and configured with custom logic.
Media - Images, GIFs, and videos can be imported into apps and displayed based on logic. Media enhances visual appeal and user experience.
Variables - Temporary storage for data used in formulas and business logic across the app. Store user input, fetch data from a database, and perform calculations.
Formulas - Write logic to connect controls, manipulate data, apply server-side business rules, validate user input, and drive app behavior. Formulas range from basic to advanced scripts.
Data Sources - Where apps store and retrieve data from. Connectors provide access to data sources like SharePoint lists, Common Data Service, Excel workbooks, SQL databases, REST APIs, and more. Apps interact with these existing repositories to create, read, update, and delete data.
Screens - Apps can have multiple screens to display UI pages like login pages, settings menus, dashboards, data entry forms, report viewer, and more. Navigate between screens with buttons or menu controls.
These components allow developers to build various apps - from simple departmental trackers to complex enterprise-level applications involving complex integrations and hundreds of data transactions.
Power Apps Pricing and Licensing
Power Apps licenses provide access to the platform’s services and allow custom apps to be run. Depending on the needs and scale of usage, several different licensing options are available.
Per App Licensing
Best suited for small workgroups to run 1-2 apps. Per app plans charge based on monthly active users who access each specific app. License limits can be enforced at the app level.
Per User Licensing
Allow individual users to access multiple different apps across the organization. This suits broader departmental usage, where employees may utilize several apps.
Per Tenant Licensing
Organization-wide access where all employees can use all custom apps built on the Power Platform. Scales across divisions and entire enterprises with many apps.
In addition, Power Apps portals allow users to publish apps externally to customers and anonymous users without needing internal user licenses.
Pricing starts at $10 per user/month for basic plans and scales up based on usage needs to enterprise-wide licensing agreements with custom prices.
Power Apps Use Cases
Microsoft PowerApps and Google AppSheet were the most popular low-code/no-code tools, with about 40% of respondents using them, according to a survey between late 2021 and early 2022.
Let’s explore some common use cases where Microsoft Power Apps delivers significant business value across industries:
Field Inspection Reporting
Industry - Government, Energy, Construction, Telecom
Field technicians need to regularly inspect infrastructure and assets such as construction projects, power transformers, telecom towers, etc. Inspections involve filling out forms, gathering media, and compiling data to file reports.
Solution - Power Apps allows field crews to replace paperwork with mobile apps for conducting inspections from a tablet or phone. Technicians complete digital forms that apply business logic, capture photos with embedded GPS metadata, and pull in data like location history.
The app automates routing to the next site, validates inputs, and wirelessly submits completed reports. Management has real-time visibility into filed reports and dashboards to monitor trends.
Benefits include:
- Eliminate manual data entry and paperwork
- Validate inspection data automatically
- Accelerate report completion and submission
- Centralize findings with operational analytics
Retail Audits and Compliance
Industry - Retailers, Restaurants, Hotels
Retail chains need to audit stores and locations to ensure compliance with policies, standards, and regulations regarding merchandise, customer service, food safety, and more.
Solution—With Power Apps, auditors use mobile apps to conduct store inspections, using predefined forms to record observations, employee behaviors, shelf layouts, expiration dates, and more. Photos embed tags like date, time, and GPS coordinates.
Completed audits sync to a central compliance dashboard for corporate visibility into trends, risk areas, and corrective actions needed. Apps generate follow-up tasks to verify that issues are addressed across locations.
Benefits include:
- Standardize audits across all stores
- Tag photos with audit context, like locations
- Centralize findings with dashboards and reporting
- Automate verification of corrective actions
IT Help Desk Ticket Manager
Industry - Any with internal IT support
Managing employee IT help tickets often involves manual processes using spreadsheets, emails, and tracking systems. This hampers visibility into ticket workload and status across a team.
Solution - With Power Apps, replace makeshift tools with a single help desk portal for employees to submit tickets and IT to manage assignments, statuses, priorities, and resolutions.
Tickets funnel into a unified queue with a dashboard to visualize volumes, aging, types, and internal metrics. Automated rules route ticket types to specialized teams for networking, hardware vs. software issues, and desktop support.
Benefits include:
- Consolidate ticket intake and management
- Automate ticket routing and assignment
- Track volumes, aging, and resolution rates
- Gain insight into technical issues across the organization
Budget Change Request Reviews
Industry - Public Sector, Higher Education
Organizations like state governments, schools, and universities manage large budgets that require revisions. Budget change requests must be reviewed for approval by various departments. Relying on email chains slows down review time.
Solution—With Power Apps, departments use a shared portal to complete budget change requests. Automated workflows route requests to required departments for review and approval based on business logic, such as fund categories and dollar thresholds.
Requests are tracked on dashboards to monitor status and turnaround times. Once fully approved, they are automatically logged and exported to accounting systems.
Benefits include:
- Streamline cross-department reviews
- Apply rules for required approvals
- Gain visibility into pending requests
- Accelerate review turnaround
Key Takeaways
Microsoft Power Apps enable anyone to build custom mobile and web apps for their business without coding!
- Drag-and-drop tools allow designing UIs, configuring logic and connecting data sources
- Common uses span automating workflows, improving field reporting, enabling self-service portals, and more
- Templates exist for common needs like inspections, help desk tickets, budgeting, and inventory
- Apps integrate seamlessly with existing systems like SharePoint, Dynamics 365, Teams, and more
- Licensing scales from per app, per user to enterprise-wide access
Power Apps transform manual processes into modern, mobile experiences to improve productivity
Looking ahead, Microsoft is investing heavily in expanding the Power Platform’s capabilities and ease of use for citizen developers of all skill levels. The low-code revolution promises to empower businesses to solve more challenges without taking months of IT time. Power Apps sit at the forefront of realizing that vision today and into the future.