Security | Threat Detection | Cyberattacks | DevSecOps | Compliance

When AI agents look like attackers: what behavioral telemetry tells us

An X-Ops analysis of how AI coding agents trigger endpoint detection rules designed for adversaries AI coding agents (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, and others built on skill packs such as GStack) are showing up in customer environments. They write code, install dependencies, automate browser tasks, and troubleshoot failures by trying alternative approaches.

"Exploit mitigation" stalled around 2008. The attacks didn't.

"Exploit mitigation" stalled around 2008. The attacks didn't. AI turns a patched bug into a working exploit in hours. Why endpoint exploit mitigation stalled in 2008, and what a default-on mitigation layer looks like now. The core of my last post was an asymmetry. An attack can unfold in two steps or 20, but the vocabulary it draws from never grows.

Vect and TeamPCP partner for ransomware campaigns

Counter Threat Unit (CTU) researchers investigated two interconnected threat groups known as Vect and TeamPCP. The two groups announced a formal operational partnership in late March 2026 to combine TeamPCP’s credential harvesting and data theft capabilities with Vect’s ransomware deployment infrastructure in a widespread campaign involving supply chain attacks and the extortion of multiple organizations.

A double-edged bleeding edge: Classifying AI threats

Sophos X-Ops presents a working taxonomy for attacks using, and targeting, AI Conversations about ‘AI threats’ typically collapse into one of two extremes. On the one hand, hype: unverified claims that don’t hold up to scrutiny and invite significant criticism. On the other, dismissal: it’s just old tradecraft with new branding.

The Cybersecurity Poverty Line: Why it exists and why Sophos exists to erase it

The Cybersecurity Poverty Line: Why it exists and why Sophos exists to erase it Erase is an ambitious word. We chose it because the agentic era of AI creates a genuine opportunity to change the equation. There are roughly 359 million businesses in the world. Fewer than 35,000 of them employ a CISO. Every framework, product taxonomy, analyst report, compliance regime, and piece of cybersecurity marketing in circulation assumes a senior security leader on the other end.

Sophos recognized for endpoint leadership in SE Labs Awards 2026

Sophos recognized for endpoint leadership in SE Labs Awards 2026 Independent testing confirms what our customers already know: Sophos Endpoint delivers consistent, real-world protection at every tier of the market, from the largest enterprises to small businesses. We’re proud to announce that Sophos has won three awards at the SE Labs Awards 2026: Enterprise Endpoint (Windows), Small Business Endpoint (Windows), and Small Business Security Development.

GitHub internal repositories breached

A malicious VS Code extension led to cloned private repositories, reportedly offered for sale on a criminal forum On May 19-20, 2026, GitHub confirmed a security incident affecting its own internal systems. A threat actor self-identifying as TeamPCP, also tracked as UNC6780, compromised an employee’s developer device by way of a malicious Visual Studio Code extension and used that foothold to clone roughly 3,800 of GitHub’s internal repositories.

Sophos Firewall and Synchronized Security

Sophos Firewall and Synchronized Security Synchronized Security is a unique capability you won’t get anywhere else. If you look at what’s required to properly secure a modern network, it breaks down into three pillars: hardening, protection, and detection and response. Or another way to look at it: being equal parts proactive and reactive - or what you need to do before, during, and after an attack.

WantToCry ransomware remotely encrypts files

SophosLabs analysts investigated WantToCry ransomware attacks that involved the threat actors abusing the Server Message Block (SMB) service for initial access and then exfiltrating files to attacker-controlled infrastructure for remote encryption. The detection surface is significantly reduced because WantToCry operates without local malware execution, and there is no post-compromise activity beyond exfiltrating files and rewriting them to disk.

Why AMOS matters: The macOS malware stealing data at scale

Sophos X-Ops looks at the Atomic macOS Stealer and its capabilities Sophos Managed Detection and Response (MDR) teams recently responded to a customer incident involving an infostealer infection on a macOS host. When we investigated, we found that the infostealer appeared to be a variant of AMOS (Atomic macOS), a well-known malware family we’ve written about before. The attack began with a ClickFix-style ruse, where a user was tricked into running a terminal command.